Publicación:
Optimizing germination conditions to enhance the accumulation of bioactive compounds and the antioxidant activity of kiwicha (Amaranthus caudatus) using response surface methodology

dc.contributor.author Paucar-Menacho, Luz María es_PE
dc.contributor.author Peñas E. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Dueñas M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Frias J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Martínez-Villaluenga C. es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2017
dc.description.abstract Controlled grain germination is a method of emerging interest to naturally improve nutritional and nutraceutical profile of grains. The aim of this study was to optimize germination temperature and time using response surface methodology to maximize the concentration of ɣ-amminobutyric acid (GABA), phenolic compounds (PC) and the antioxidant activity of kiwicha (Amaranthus caudatus) grains. The optimal germination temperature and time were 26 °C and 63 h, respectively, in which GABA, PC and antioxidant activity increased 29.1, 4.0 and 6.4-fold, respectively. Individual phenolic composition of kiwicha sprouts obtained in the optimal conditions was analyzed by HPLC-DAD-ESI/MS. Sprouting in the optimal germination conditions enhances mainly the concentrations of 4-O-caffeoylquinic, 4-O-feruloylquinic acids and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside. Predicted models were significant (P < 0.05) for all the parameters studied with high regression coefficients ranging from 0.965 to 0.989. The predicted values from the developed quadratic polynomial equation were in close agreement with the experimental values. In conclusion, germination at 26 °C for 63 h offers a practical opportunity for enhancing the nutraceutical quality of kiwicha grains supporting their preferential use over non-germinated grains for improving health outcomes associated to lifestyle-associated diseases. © 2016 Elsevier Ltd en
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2016.07.038
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-84979272956
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/726
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Academic Press
dc.relation.ispartof LWT - Food Science and Technology
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Surface properties
dc.subject Antioxidants es_PE
dc.subject Cultivation es_PE
dc.subject Linguistics es_PE
dc.subject Phenols es_PE
dc.subject Polynomials es_PE
dc.subject Amaranthus caudatus es_PE
dc.subject Anti-oxidant activities es_PE
dc.subject Germination es_PE
dc.subject Germination conditions es_PE
dc.subject Germination temperature es_PE
dc.subject Phenolic compounds es_PE
dc.subject Regression coefficient es_PE
dc.title Optimizing germination conditions to enhance the accumulation of bioactive compounds and the antioxidant activity of kiwicha (Amaranthus caudatus) using response surface methodology
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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