Publicación:
Influence of water status on mineral composition of berries in 'Grenache Noir' (Vitis vinifera L.)

dc.contributor.author Etchebarne, F es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ojeda, H es_PE
dc.contributor.author Deloire, A es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2009
dc.description The authors wish to acknowledge the assistance of B. PAGES (INRA - UE Pech Rouge) for technical assistance in the laboratory, and also Drs. B. LACOMBE and H. SENTENAC (INRA Montpellier), and M. GITNARD (INRA Avignon) for their technical and scientific advice. Thanks also to Dr. K. HUNTER (ARC Infiruitech, Stellenbosch SA) for his helpful suggestions oil the experimental design, and Dr. M. KELLY (University of Montpellier 1) for helpful discussions and for the English translation of this article. This work was partially financed by the Embassy of France in Peru and the Peruvian government (CONCYTEC), the French ministry of Foreign affairs (Eiffel Doctoral grants programme), and the General Counsel of the Wraith, France.
dc.description.abstract The influence of vine water status on the seasonal changes of fresh weight, dry matter and the levels of potassium and calcium in grape-berries on field vines of 'Grenache Noir' (Vitis vinifera L.), was studied over a two-year period. Two levels of water status, irrigated and non-irrigated, were investigated using a single level of total leaf surface - each primary shoot was confined to ten leaves, one grape bunch, and the secondary shoots were removed as they appeared. The mineral element contents were determined separately in different fruit compartments, i.e. the skin, flesh and seeds. Potassium and calcium accumulate independently of one another, but their seasonal change in the fruit and their final quantities in the berry depend principally on plant water status. The accumulation of potassium parallels the change in fruit fresh weight; approximately 50 % of the final content was accumulated pre-veraison and loading continued during berry ripening. This report shows that a small quantity of calcium may accumulate throughout fruit ripening phases in situations where water supply is not a limiting factor. These results imply that fruit xylem is functioning partially during ripening. Moreover, in both water status situations, the quantity of calcium in the skin increases during ripening, which suggests apoplastic and/or symplastic migration in the berry. en
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.isi 265917400002
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/1159
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Julius Kuhn-Institut Federal Research Center for Cultivated Plants en
dc.relation.ispartof VITIS
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Berry en
dc.subject Calcium en
dc.subject Dry matter en
dc.title Influence of water status on mineral composition of berries in 'Grenache Noir' (Vitis vinifera L.)
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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