Publicación:
Ethanol pre-treatment improves vegetable drying and rehydration: Kinetics, mechanisms and impact on viscoelastic properties

dc.contributor.author Rojas M.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Augusto P.E.D. es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.description The authors are grateful to the São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP, Brazil) for funding the project nº 2016/18052-5; to the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq, Brazil) for funding the project nº 401004/2014-7; and to Cienciactiva for the M.L. Rojas Ph.D. scholarship (CONCYTEC, Peru; Contract 087-2016-FONDECYT), from the “Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica”. The authors are also grateful to the “Laboratório de Análise de Imagens” (LPV-ESALQ/USP) for the support and facilities of X-ray analysis.
dc.description.abstract Drying is a complex unit operation widely applied in food processing. There is still an increasing interest to enhance the process, as well as the product quality and properties. In this work, ethanol was used to enhance drying of pumpkin, which has been considered as a structurally representative material of plant foods. The effect of ethanol treatment on microstructure, convective drying kinetics (Page model), rehydration kinetics (Peleg model) and viscoelastic properties (generalized Maxwell model) was evaluated. The pre-treatment was conducted by immersing pumpkin cylinders in ethanol before convective drying. The ethanol treatment accelerated both drying and rehydration processes. Microstructure modifications were observed after the ethanol treatment, drying and rehydration. The rehydrated samples (control and ethanol treated) showed different viscoelastic properties compared with those in natura, which presented low stress decay and more residual elasticity. A possible mechanism was proposed. In conclusion, the ethanol improved both drying and rehydration processes, without negatively impacting on the microstructure and viscoelastic properties of pumpkin cylinders.
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2018.03.028
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85047417594
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/599
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Food Engineering
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Viscoelasticity
dc.subject Cylinders (shapes) es_PE
dc.subject Ethanol es_PE
dc.subject Heat convection es_PE
dc.subject Kinetics es_PE
dc.subject Microstructure es_PE
dc.subject Thermal processing (foods) es_PE
dc.subject Microstructure modifications es_PE
dc.subject Page models es_PE
dc.subject Peleg model es_PE
dc.subject Rehydration es_PE
dc.subject Rehydration kinetic es_PE
dc.subject Rehydration process es_PE
dc.subject Viscoelastic properties es_PE
dc.subject Drying es_PE
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#2.11.01
dc.title Ethanol pre-treatment improves vegetable drying and rehydration: Kinetics, mechanisms and impact on viscoelastic properties
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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