Publicación:
Optimized methodology for the simultaneous extraction of glucosinolates, phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity from maca (Lepidium meyenii)

dc.contributor.author Campos D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Chirinos R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Barreto O. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Noratto G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Pedreschi R. es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2013
dc.description The authors thank Adelayda Pardo for her technical assistance. This work was supported by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONCYTEC), Peru.
dc.description.abstract Maca is a highly appreciated Andean crop with multiple attributed health claims due to its assortment of bioactive compounds. The extraction parameters of glucosinolates (GLs), total phenolic compounds (TPC) and antioxidant capacity (AC) of maca (Lepidium meyenii) hypocotyls were optimized using response surface methodology (RSM). The effect of different extraction parameters: temperature (°C), liquid-to-solid ratio (ml/g), time (min) and ethanol concentration (%) on GLs, TPC and AC extraction yields were investigated using a Box–Behnken design (BBD) based on response surface methodology (RSM). Maximum yields of 16.4 μmol/g of dried matter (DM), 9.89 mg of gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g of DM and 61.4 μmol of trolox equivalents (TE)/g were obtained at conditions of 47, 70 and 70 °C, liquid-to-solid ratio of 10, 16 and 10 ml/g, extraction time of 90, 30 and 48 min and ethanol concentration of 60%, 60% and 50%, for GLs, TPC and AC respectively. Optimal extraction conditions for the simultaneous extraction of GLs, TPC and AC determined by RSM were 70 °C, 10 ml/g, 90 min and 58% ethanol with extraction yields of 14.2 μmol/g of DM, 9.3 mg of GAE/g of DM and 56.9 μmol TE/g for GLs, TPC and AC respectively. Under these conditions, glucotropaeolin represented 79% of total GLs and catechins and gallocatechin derivatives represented 97% of total phenolics. The optimized conditions could be successfully employed by the Nutraceutical industry to extract bioactive compounds from maca flour.
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.06.021
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-84880610923
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/679
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier
dc.relation.ispartof Industrial Crops and Products
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Surface properties
dc.subject Antioxidant capacity es_PE
dc.subject Glucosinolates es_PE
dc.subject Lepidium meyenii es_PE
dc.subject Maca es_PE
dc.subject Polyphenols es_PE
dc.subject Response surface methodology es_PE
dc.subject Ethanol es_PE
dc.subject Liquids es_PE
dc.subject Optimization es_PE
dc.subject Extraction es_PE
dc.subject antioxidant es_PE
dc.subject bioactivity es_PE
dc.subject herb es_PE
dc.subject optimization es_PE
dc.subject phenolic compound es_PE
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.04
dc.title Optimized methodology for the simultaneous extraction of glucosinolates, phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity from maca (Lepidium meyenii)
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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