Publicación:
Axonal swellings and spheroids: a new insight into the pathology of neurocysticercosis

dc.contributor.author Maza, Alan Mejia es_PE
dc.contributor.author Carmen-Orozco, Rogger P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Carter, Emma S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Davila-Villacorta, Danitza G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Castillo, Gino es_PE
dc.contributor.author Morales, Jemina D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Mamani, Javier es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gavidia, Cesar M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Alroy, Joseph es_PE
dc.contributor.author Sterling, Charles R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gonzalez, Armando E. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Garcia, Hector H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Woltjer, Randy L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Verastegui, Manuela R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gilman, Robert H. es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2018
dc.description.abstract Neurocysticercosis is a parasitic brain disease caused by the larval form (Cysticercus cellulosae) of Taenia solium and is the leading cause of preventable epilepsy worldwide. However, the pathophysiology and relation to the wide range of clinical features remains poorly understood. Axonal swelling is emerging as an important early pathological finding in multiple neurodegenerative diseases and as a cause of brain injury, but has not been well described in neurocysticercosis. Histological analysis was performed on human, rat and porcine NCC brain specimens to identify axonal pathology. Rat infection was successfully carried out via two routes of inoculation: direct intracranial injection and oral feeding. Extensive axonal swellings, in the form of spheroids, were observed in both humans and rats and to a lesser extent in pigs with NCC. Spheroids demonstrated increased immunoreactivity to amyloid precursor protein and neurofilament indicating probable impairment of axonal transport. These novel findings demonstrate that spheroids are present in NCC which is conserved across species. Not only is this an important contribution toward understanding the pathogenesis of NCC, but it also provides a model to analyze the association of spheroids with specific clinical features and to investigate the reversibility of spheroid formation with antihelminthic treatment. © 2018 International Society of Neuropathology
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1111/bpa.12669
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/2864
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Wiley
dc.relation.ispartof BRAIN PATHOLOGY
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Pathology and Forensic Medicine
dc.subject Clinical Neurology es_PE
dc.subject General Neuroscience es_PE
dc.subject.ocde http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.04.03
dc.title Axonal swellings and spheroids: a new insight into the pathology of neurocysticercosis
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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