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Changes in the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Infants With Cleft Lip and/or Palate Before and After Surgical Treatment

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dc.contributor.author Lopez Ramos, Roxana Patricia es_PE
dc.contributor.author Blanco Victorio, Daniel Jose es_PE
dc.contributor.author Torres Ramos, Gilmer es_PE
dc.contributor.author Pajuelo, Monica J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Abanto, Jenny es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2021
dc.description The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The principal author Lopez Ramos, Roxana Patricia is a doctoral student studying an Epidemiological Research Doctorate at Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia under FONDECYT/CIENCIAACTIVA scholarship EF033-235-2015 and supported by training Grant D43 TW007393 awarded by the Fogarty International Center of the US National Institutes of Health.
dc.description.abstract Objective: To assess oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) changes before and after the primary surgical treatment in infants with cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P). Design: Quasi-experimental study. Methods: A total of 106 infants with CL/P younger than 2 years undergoing primary surgical treatment in the Plastic Surgery Service of the Instituto Nacional de Salud del Nino in Peru. The parent/caregiver answered a questionnaire about OHRQoL named the Peruvian version of the Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (P-ECOHIS) in the pretreatment (baseline) and follow-up post-treatment. The total score of P-ECOHIS and their 2 sections (child impact and family impact) in the baseline and each follow-up period post-treatment scores were assessed. As well as, the type of the CL/P on OHRQoL, standardized effect sizes (ES) based on mean total change scores (difference between baseline and 12th month) were analyzed. Results: Improvements in infant's OHRQoL after treatment were reflected in each follow-up period P-ECOHIS score compared to the baseline score. The total P-ECOHIS scores decreased significantly from 28.07 (baseline) to 7.7 (12th month; P < .0001), as did the individual domain scores (P < .0001). There were significant differences in the baseline and follow-up post-treatment scores of infants who reported improvement of the OHRQoL (P < .0001). The ES was large (3.79). The cleft lip had an improvement in the OHRQoL at 12th month post-treatment (P < .0001). Conclusions: Primary surgical post-treatment resulted in significant improvement of the infant's OHRQoL with CL/P.
dc.description.sponsorship Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico - Fondecyt
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1177/1055665621993282
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/2923
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Sage Publications INC
dc.relation.ispartof Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject surgery
dc.subject quality of life es_PE
dc.subject cleft lip es_PE
dc.subject cleft palate es_PE
dc.subject infant es_PE
dc.subject oral health es_PE
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.14
dc.title Changes in the Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Infants With Cleft Lip and/or Palate Before and After Surgical Treatment
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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