Publicación:
Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: A pooled analysis of population-based surveys

dc.contributor.author Miranda J.J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Carrillo-Larco R.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ferreccio C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Hambleton I.R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Lotufo P.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Nieto-Martinez R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Zhou B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bentham J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bixby H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Hajifathalian K. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Lu Y. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Taddei C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Abarca-Gomez L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Acosta-Cazares B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Aguilar-Salinas C.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Andrade D.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Assuncao M.C.F. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Barcelo A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Barros A.J.D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Barros M.V.G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bata I. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Batista R.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Benet M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bernabe-Ortiz A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bettiol H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Boggia J.G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Boissonnet C.P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Brewster L.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Cameron C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Candido A.P.C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Cardoso V.C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Chan Q. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Christofaro D.G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Confortin S.C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Craig C.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author D'Orsi E. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Delisle H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author De Oliveira P.D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Dias-Da-Costa J.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Diaz A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Donoso S.P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Elliott P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author La Pena J.E.-D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ferguson T.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Fernandes R.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ferrante D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Flores E.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Francis D.K. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Do Carmo Franco M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Fuchs F.D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Fuchs S.C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Goltzman D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gonçalves H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gonzalez-Rivas J.P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gorbea M.B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gregor R.D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Guerrero R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Guimaraes A.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gulliford M.C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gutierrez L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Cadena L.H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Herrera V.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Hopman W.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Horimoto A.R.V.R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Hormiga C.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Horta B.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Howitt C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Irazola V.E. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Jimenez-Acosta S.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Joffres M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Kolsteren P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Landrove O. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Li Y. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Lilly C.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Lima-Costa M.F. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Strufaldi M.W.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author MacHado-Coelho G.L.L. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Makdisse M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Margozzini P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Marques L.P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Martorell R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Matijasevich A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Posso A.J.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author McFarlane S.R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author McLean S.B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Menezes A.M.B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Miquel J.F. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Mohanna S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Monterrubio E.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Moreira L.B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Morejon A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Motta J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Neal W.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Nervi F. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Noboa O.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ochoa-Aviles A.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Olinto M.T.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Oliveira I.O. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ono L.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ordunez P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ortiz A.P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Otero J.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Palloni A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Peixoto S.V. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Pereira A.C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Perez C.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Reina D.A.R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ribeiro R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ritti-Dias R.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Rivera J.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Robitaille C. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Rodriguez-Villamizar L.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Rojas-Martinez R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Roy J.G.R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Rubinstein A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ruiz-Betancourt B.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Martinez E.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Sanchez-Abanto J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Santos I.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Dos Santos R.N. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Scazufca M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Schargrodsky H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Silva A.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Silva D.A.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Stein A.D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Suarez-Medina R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Tarqui-Mamani C.B. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Tulloch-Reid M.K. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ueda P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ugel E.E. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Valdivia G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Varona P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Velasquez-Melendez G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Verstraeten R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Victora C.G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Wanderley R.S. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Jr. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Wang M.-D. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Wilks R.J. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Wong-McClure R.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Younger-Coleman N.O. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Cisneros J.Z. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Danaei G. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Stevens G.A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Riley L.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ezzati M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Di Cesare M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) - Americas Working Group es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.description.abstract Background Describing the prevalence and trends of cardiometabolic risk factors that are associated with noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) is crucial for monitoring progress, planning prevention, and providing evidence to support policy efforts. We aimed to analyse the transition in body-mass index (BMI), obesity, blood pressure, raised blood pressure, and diabetes in the Americas, between 1980 and 2014. Methods We did a pooled analysis of population-based studies with data on anthropometric measurements, biomarkers for diabetes, and blood pressure from adults aged 18 years or older. A Bayesian model was used to estimate trends in BMI, raised blood pressure (systolic blood pressure =140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure =90 mm Hg), and diabetes (fasting plasma glucose =7.0 mmol/L, history of diabetes, or diabetes treatment) from 1980 to 2014, in 37 countries and six subregions of the Americas. Findings 389 population-based surveys from the Americas were available. Comparing prevalence estimates from 2014 with those of 1980, in the non-English speaking Caribbean subregion, the prevalence of obesity increased from 3.9% (95% CI 2.2-6.3) in 1980, to 18.6% (14.3-23.3) in 2014, in men; and from 12.2% (8.2-17.0) in 1980, to 30.5% (25.7-35.5) in 2014, in women. The English-speaking Caribbean subregion had the largest increase in the prevalence of diabetes, from 5.2% (2.1-10.4) in men and 6.4% (2.6-10.4) in women in 1980, to 11.1% (6.4-17.3) in men and 13.6% (8.2-21.0) in women in 2014). Conversely, the prevalence of raised blood pressure has decreased in all subregions; the largest decrease was found in North America from 27.6% (22.3-33.2) in men and 19.9% (15.8-24.4) in women in 1980, to 15.5% (11.1-20.9) in men and 10.7% (7.7-14.5) in women in 2014. Interpretation Despite the generally high prevalence of cardiometabolic risk factors across the Americas, estimates also showed a high level of heterogeneity in the transition between countries. The increasing prevalence of obesity and diabetes observed over time requires appropriate measures to deal with these public health challenges. Our results support a diversification of health interventions across subregions and countries. © 2019 The Author(s).
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30484-X
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85076249150
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/2658
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier Ltd
dc.relation.ispartof The Lancet Global Health
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subject General Medicine
dc.subject.ocde http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.18
dc.title Trends in cardiometabolic risk factors in the Americas between 1980 and 2014: A pooled analysis of population-based surveys
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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