Publicación:
Analysis of the spectacular gold and silver from the Moche tomb "Senora de Cao'

dc.contributor.author Cesareo, R es_PE
dc.contributor.author Jordan, RF es_PE
dc.contributor.author Fernandez, A es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bustamante, A es_PE
dc.contributor.author Fabian, J es_PE
dc.contributor.author Zambrano, SD es_PE
dc.contributor.author Azeredo, S es_PE
dc.contributor.author Lopes, RT es_PE
dc.contributor.author Ingo, GM es_PE
dc.contributor.author Riccucci, C es_PE
dc.contributor.author Di Carlo, G es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gigante, GE es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2016
dc.description CNR-CONCYTEC, 2009-2011
dc.description.abstract On the north coast of present-day Peru, between the Andes and the Pacific Ocean, approximately between 100 and 600ad, the Moche civilization prospered. The Moche were very sophisticated artisans and metal smiths, so that they are considered the finest producers of jewels and artifacts of the region. Their metalworking ability was impressively demonstrated by the excavations of the tomb of the 'Lady of Cao' (dated around third-fourth century ad) discovered by Regulo Franco in 2005. Impressive is the beauty of the artifacts, and also the variety of metallurgical solutions, demonstrated by not only the presence of objects composed of gold and silver alloys but also of gilded copper, gilded silver, and tumbaga, a poor gold Cu-Au alloy subject to depletion gilding. About 100 metal artifacts from the tomb of the Lady of Cao, never before analyzed, were studied by using various portable equipments based on following non-destructive and non-invasive methods: energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence with completely portable equipments; transmission of monenergetic X-rays; radiographic techniques; and optical microscopy. Gold objects and gold areas of nose decorations are characterized by approximately the same composition, that is, Au=(79.5±2.5) %, Ag=(16±3) %, and Cu=(4.5±1.5) %, while silver objects and silver areas of the same nose decorations show completely erratic results, and a systematic high gold concentration. Many gilded copper and tumbaga artifacts were identified and analyzed. Further, soldering gold-silver was specifically studied by radiographs. Additional measurements are needed, particularly because of the suspect that depletion gilding was systematically employed also in the case of some nose decorations.
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1002/xrs.2680
dc.identifier.isi 374495200002
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/1237
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher John Wiley and Sons Ltd
dc.relation.ispartof X-Ray Spectrometry
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Radiografías
dc.subject Arqueología es_PE
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#6.01.02
dc.title Analysis of the spectacular gold and silver from the Moche tomb "Senora de Cao'
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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