Publicación:
Low HDL cholesterol as a cardiovascular risk factor in rural, urban, and rural-urban migrants: PERU MIGRANT cohort study
Low HDL cholesterol as a cardiovascular risk factor in rural, urban, and rural-urban migrants: PERU MIGRANT cohort study
| dc.contributor.author | Lazo-Porras, María | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Bernabe-Ortiz, Antonio | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Málaga, Germán | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Gilman, Robert H. | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Acuña-Villaorduña, Ana | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Cardenas-Montero, Deborah | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Smeeth, Liam | es_PE |
| dc.contributor.author | Miranda, J. Jaime | es_PE |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2016-03 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Introduction Whilst the relationship between lipids and cardiovascular mortality has been well studied and appears to be controversial, very little has been explored in the context of rural-to-urban migration in low-resource settings. Objective Determine the profile and related factors for HDL-c patterns (isolated and non-isolated low HDL-c) in three population-based groups according to their migration status, and determine the effect of HDL-c patterns on the rates of cardiovascular outcomes (i.e. non-fatal stroke and non-fatal myocardial infarction) and mortality. Methods Cross-sectional and 5-year longitudinal data from the PERU MIGRANT study, designed to assess the effect of migration on cardiovascular risk profiles and mortality in Peru. Two different analyses were performed: first, we estimated prevalence and associated factors with isolated and non-isolated low HDL-c at baseline. Second, using longitudinal information, relative risk ratios (RRR) of composite outcomes of mortality, non-fatal stroke and non-fatal myocardial infarction were calculated according to HDL-c levels at baseline. Results Data from 988 participants, rural (n = 201), rural-to-urban migrants (n = 589), and urban (n = 199) groups, was analysed. Low HDL-c was present in 56.5% (95%CI: 53.4%–59.6%) without differences by study groups. Isolated low HDL-c was found in 36.5% (95%CI: 33.5–39.5%), with differences between study groups. In multivariable analysis, urban group (vs. rural), female gender, overweight and obesity were independently associated with isolated low HDL-c. Only female gender, overweight and obesity were associated with non-isolated low HDL-c. Longitudinal analyses showed that non-isolated low HDL-c increased the risk of negative cardiovascular outcomes (RRR = 3.46; 95%CI: 1.23–9.74). Conclusions Isolated low HDL-c was the most common dyslipidaemia in the study population and was more frequent in rural subjects. Non-isolated low HDL-c increased three-to fourfold the 5-year risk of cardiovascular outcomes. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec | |
| dc.identifier.doi | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2015.12.039 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/1353 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Atherosclerosis | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.subject | Stroke | |
| dc.subject | HDL | es_PE |
| dc.subject | Cholesterol | es_PE |
| dc.subject | Human migration | es_PE |
| dc.subject | Mortality | es_PE |
| dc.subject | Myocardial infarction | es_PE |
| dc.subject.ocde | https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.00 | |
| dc.title | Low HDL cholesterol as a cardiovascular risk factor in rural, urban, and rural-urban migrants: PERU MIGRANT cohort study | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication |