Publicación:
MODS-Wayne, a colorimetric adaptation of the Microscopic-Observation Drug Susceptibility (MODS) assay for detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide resistance from sputum samples

dc.contributor.author Alcántara R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Fuentes P. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Antiparra R. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Santos M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Gilman R.H. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Kirwan D.E. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Zimic M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Sheen P. es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.description.abstract Although pyrazinamide (PZA) is a key component of first- and second-line tuberculosis treatment regimens, there is no gold standard to determine PZA resistance. Approximately 50% of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) and over 90% of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) strains are also PZA resistant. pncA sequencing is the endorsed test to evaluate PZA susceptibility. However, molecular methods have limitations for their wide application. In this study, we standardized and evaluated a new method, MODS-Wayne, to determine PZA resistance. MODS-Wayne is based on the detection of pyrazinoic acid, the hydrolysis product of PZA, directly in the supernatant of sputum cultures by detecting a color change following the addition of 10% ferrous ammonium sulfate. Using a PZA concentration of 800 μg/ml, sensitivity and specificity were evaluated at three different periods of incubation (reading 1, reading 2, and reading 3) using a composite reference standard (MGIT-PZA, pncA sequencing, and the classic Wayne test). MODS-Wayne was able to detect PZA resistance, with a sensitivity and specificity of 92.7% and 99.3%, respectively, at reading 3. MODS-Wayne had an agreement of 93.8% and a kappa index of 0.79 compared to the classic Wayne test, an agreement of 95.3% and kappa index of 0.86 compared to MGIT-PZA, and an agreement of 96.9% and kappa index of 0.90 compared to pncA sequencing. In conclusion, MODS-Wayne is a simple, fast, accurate, and inexpensive approach to detect PZA resistance, making this an attractive assay especially for low-resource countries, where TB is a major public health problem. Copyright © 2019 Alcántara et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.01162-18
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-85060934154
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/2721
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher American Society for Microbiology
dc.relation.ispartof Journal of Clinical Microbiology
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject Tuberculosis
dc.subject MODS es_PE
dc.subject Pyrazinamide es_PE
dc.subject Pyrazinoic acid es_PE
dc.subject Sputum es_PE
dc.subject.ocde http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.06.01
dc.title MODS-Wayne, a colorimetric adaptation of the Microscopic-Observation Drug Susceptibility (MODS) assay for detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis pyrazinamide resistance from sputum samples
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
oairecerif.author.affiliation #PLACEHOLDER_PARENT_METADATA_VALUE#
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