Publicación:
Prediction of fermentation index of cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao L.) based on color measurement and artificial neural networks

dc.contributor.author Leon-Roque, Noemi es_PE
dc.contributor.author Abderrahim, Mohamed es_PE
dc.contributor.author Nunez-Alejos, Luis es_PE
dc.contributor.author Arribas, Silvia M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Condezo-Hoyos, Luis es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2016
dc.description.abstract Several procedures are currently used to assess fermentation index (FI) of cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao L.) for quality control. However, all of them present several drawbacks. The aim of the present work was to develop and validate a simple image based quantitative procedure, using color measurement and artificial neural network (ANNs). ANN models based on color measurements were tested to predict fermentation index (FI) of fermented cocoa beans. The RGB values were measured from surface and center region of fermented beans in images obtained by camera and desktop scanner. The FI was defined as the ratio of total free amino acids in fermented versus non-fermented samples. The ANN model that included RGB color measurement of fermented cocoa surface and R/G ratio in cocoa bean of alkaline extracts was able to predict FI with no statistical difference compared with the experimental values. Performance of the ANN model was evaluated by the coefficient of determination, Bland-Altman plot and Passing-Bablok regression analyses. Moreover, in fermented beans, total sugar content and titratable acidity showed a similar pattern to the total free amino acid predicted through the color based ANN model. The results of the present work demonstrate that the proposed ANN model can be adopted as a low-cost and in situ procedure to predict FI in fermented cocoa beans through apps developed for mobile device. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2016.08.022
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/2863
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Elsevier BV
dc.relation.ispartof TALANTA
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Analytical Chemistry
dc.subject.ocde http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.18
dc.title Prediction of fermentation index of cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao L.) based on color measurement and artificial neural networks
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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