Publicación:
Evaluación del desarrollo de la agricultura periurbana en el distrito de Cayma - Arequipa y propuesta de gestión integral con participación del Gobierno Local
Evaluación del desarrollo de la agricultura periurbana en el distrito de Cayma - Arequipa y propuesta de gestión integral con participación del Gobierno Local
No hay miniatura disponible
Fecha
2018
Autores
Benavente Cardenas, Claudia Pilar
Título de la revista
Revista ISSN
Título del volumen
Editor
Universidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa
Proyectos de investigación
Unidades organizativas
Número de la revista
Abstracto
Peri-urban agriculture (PA) is a multifunctional activity that contributes to the developmentof inclusive and comprehensive policies, with social, economic and environmental benefits.The commercial opening represents threats and opportunities in the agricultural sector of theperi-urban zones of our country, making it vulnerable and a precarious and discouragedsector; in our context, it is considered small scale or rural and it is attributed the responsibilityof internal food security, for this reason it is necessary that this traditional agricultural sectorbecomes a more competitive, modern and sustainable sector.The present investigation had as objective: to determine the technical - productive capacity,the organizational structure and the external environment of the peri - urban agriculturalactivity in the period July 2016 - May 2017 and to propose a proposal of management ofagricultural development with the local government (GL) . The research was descriptive -analytical, with a qualitative approach, using the action research method of the participatorytype and is based on the methodological guide proposed by FAO (2016); the informationcollection instruments that were used were: surveys, participant observation, problem tree,SWOT analysis (strengths-opportunities-weaknesses-threats) and focus groups.The study began with the diagnosis of the productive, environmental, political and socialenvironment; allowing to establish real causes of the current problem, existing potentialitiesand the relationship and interaction with the other factors of the environment of the activity.The results indicate that 43.5% of farmers are engaged in other economic activities and40.7% have less than one hectare, perceiving it as a secondary source of income; Thechallenges presented by the PA are related to the absence of specific public policies, lack ofcurrent information, scarce citizen participation, scarce public and private intervention in theperi-urban agricultural sector; then, the vision was developed participatively with thechanges that are intended to be achieved, strategies of integral development were formulatedthat have as components: the organizational, productive - technological, environmental -natural and nutritional resources and food hygiene. Finally, it is proposed that thedevelopment of agriculture in the Cayma district be based on co-management betweenfarmers and authorities for their integral development
Descripción
Palabras clave
Políticas integrales,
Agricultura periurbana,
Desarrollo agrario,
Políticas inclusivas