Publicación:
Multivariate analysis in provenance studies: Cerrillos obsidians case, Peru

dc.contributor.author Bustamante A. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Delgado M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Latini R.M. es_PE
dc.contributor.author Bellido A.V.B. es_PE
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-30T23:13:38Z
dc.date.issued 2007
dc.description This work was partially supported by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia del Peru (CONCYTEC) through contract No 405-2001-CONCYTEC-OAJ.
dc.description.abstract We present the preliminary results of a provenance study of obsidians samples from Cerrillos (ca. 800–100 B.C.) using Mössbauer Spectroscopy. The Cerrillos archaeological site, located in the Upper Ica Valley, Peru, is the only Paracas ceremonial center excavated so far. The archaeological data collected suggest the existence of a complex social and economic organization on the south coast of Peru. Provenance research of obsidian provides valuable information about the selection of lithic resources by our ancestors and eventually about the existence of communication routes and exchange networks. We characterized 18 obsidian artifacts samples by Mössbauer spectroscopy from Cerrillos. The spectra, recorded at room temperature using different velocities, are mainly composed of broad asymmetric doublets due to the superposition of at least two quadrupole doublets corresponding to Fe2+ in two different sites (species A and B), one weak Fe3+ doublet (specie C) and magnetic components associated to the presence of small particles of magnetite. Multivariate statistical analysis of the Mössbauer data (hyperfine parameters) allows to defined two main groups of obsidians, reflecting different geographical origins.
dc.description.sponsorship Consejo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación Tecnológica - Concytec
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.1007/s10751-008-9586-z
dc.identifier.scopus 2-s2.0-45749112932
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12390/939
dc.language.iso eng
dc.publisher Springer
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subject Mineralogía
dc.subject Ciencias de la Tierra es_PE
dc.subject.ocde https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.02
dc.title Multivariate analysis in provenance studies: Cerrillos obsidians case, Peru
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.type Publication
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