Publicación:
Testing FLUKA on neutron activation of Si and Ge at nuclear research reactor using gamma spectroscopy

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Fecha
2018
Autores
Bazo J.
Rojas J.M.
Best S.
Bruna R.
Endress E.
Mendoza P.
Poma V.
Gago A.M.
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Elsevier
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Abstracto
Samples of two characteristic semiconductor sensor materials, silicon and germanium, have been irradiated with neutrons produced at the RP-10 Nuclear Research Reactor at 4.5 MW. Their radionuclides photon spectra have been measured with high resolution gamma spectroscopy, quantifying four radioisotopes (28Al, 29Al for Si and 75Ge and 77Ge for Ge). We have compared the radionuclides production and their emission spectrum data with Monte Carlo simulation results from FLUKA. Thus we have tested FLUKA’s low energy neutron library (ENDF/B-VIIR) and decay photon scoring with respect to the activation of these semiconductors. We conclude that FLUKA is capable of predicting relative photon peak amplitudes, with gamma intensities greater than 1%, of produced radionuclides with an average uncertainty of 13%. This work allows us to estimate the corresponding systematic error on neutron activation simulation studies of these sensor materials.
Descripción
The authors gratefully acknowledge DGI-PUCP for financial sup-port under Grants No. DGI-2015-192 and DGI-2017-3-0019, as wellas CONCYTEC under Grant No. FONDECYT-2013-102. The authorswish to thank the FLUKA scientific committee for useful commentsand suggestions, Jose Fernandes and Francisco Rumiche for the SEMmeasurements and Jorge Andrés Guerra, Patrizia Pereyra and DanielPalacios for useful discussions.
Palabras clave
Nuclear reactors, Chemical activation, Emission spectroscopy, Germanium, Intelligent systems, Intelligent systems, Monte Carlo methods, Neutron activation analysis, Neutron irradiation, Neutrons, Nuclear engineering
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